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[Aipuwaton] Yini iphaneli ye-patch? Umhlahlandlela ophelele

Izithombe

Aiphaneli ye-patchIngxenye ebucayi ekwakhiweni kwendawo yendawo (ye-LAN). Lo mhlangano we-Hardware okhule uqukethe amachweba amaningi asiza inhlangano kanye nokuphathwa kwezintambo ze-lan ezingenayo naphumayo. Ngokugcina inhlangano ye-Cable, iphaneli ye-patch ivumela ukuxhumana okuguquguqukayo phakathi kwe-hardware yenethiwekhi, okuvame ukutholakala ezikhungweni zedatha noma ama-wiring ama-wiring.

Uhlobo oluvame kakhulu lwephaneli ye-patch yenzelwe ama-Enterprise LANS, futhi lawa mapaneli angafakwa ngaphakathi kweZingaI-19-intshinomaAma-rack angama-23-inch. Iphaneli ngayinye yePatch ifaka amachweba angenalutho ohlangothini olulodwa kanye namaphoyinti wokunqanyulwa kolunye. Izintambo ezigijima kuyo yonke indawo zinganqanyulwa futhi zibhalwe ngaphambi kokuxhunywa kunethiwekhi noma nge-audio-visual hardware. Amaphaneli we-patch ayaziwa nangokuthiAma-Patch Bays, amasimu we-Patch, nomaama-jack amasimu. Ngaphandle kokusetshenziswa kwebhizinisi, kusetshenziswa kaningi ku-Legacy Voice, Radio, kanye nemisebenzi yethelevishini.

Ngabe usebenza kanjani amaphaneli we-patch?

Amaphaneli we-patch amukela izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zekhebula, kufaka phakathiithusi elisontekile, i-fiber optic izintambo ze-coaxic, Ilungele izikhungo zedatha nama-wiring ama-wiring. Empeleni, iphaneli ye-patch isebenza njenge-switchboard e-static, ukuxhumanisa amakhompyutha wenethiwekhi ngaphakathi kwe-LAN futhi kuxhumeke kumanethiwekhi angaphandle, kufaka phakathi i-Intanethi. Izixhumi ze-RJ-45 ziyindinganiso yokuxhumeka kwe-ethernet-pair.

Ngokufakwa kudinga ikhebula eliphakathi noma ithelevishini le-satellite, amaphaneli we-coax patles asabalalisa amasiginali kuma-TV ezindaweni ezinkulu. Okokuxhumana kwezwi leveli, njengalezo ezisetshenziswa ngemishini ye-analog fix, ukuxhumeka kwe-RJ-11 kuvame ukuqashwa.

Ukuxhumana ngakunye phakathi kwephaneli ye-patch namadivayisi wenethiwekhiUkushintshwa kwe-Ethernet,amavundla, nomaIzicishamlilo-Isungulwe kusetshenziswaIzintambo ze-Patch. Lokhu kusetha kwenza lula umjikelezo kanye nokuhlelwa kabusha kwensiza ngokuvumela ukuhamba okulula kwezintambo ze-patch. Izinhlangano zivame ukubeka amaphaneli we-patch kuma-wiring amakamelo, amakamelo amancane aqokelwe ukuxhumana kanye nokuxhunywa ngogesi.

Izinhlobo zamaphaneli we-patch

Amaphaneli we-patch angahlukaniswa ngokususelwa kwinani lamachweba, ngeI-48-Port,I-24-Port, futhiI-12-Portamaphaneli aphakathi kokujwayelekile. Nazi izinhlobo eziyinhloko zamapaneli we-patch:

Amaphaneli wethusi asontekile: Yakhelwe imininingwane efanaCat5e, Cat6, Cat6a, futhiIkati7, Lawa mapaneli kufanele ahambisane nohlobo lwentambo esetshenziswe ku-wiring close yakho noma isikhungo sedatha. Ziyatholakala e-Unchield esonted-pair (UTP) yamahhovisi ajwayelekile noma ama-STP asontekile asontekile (STP) wezindawo ezinokuphazanyiswa okuphezulu kwe-electromagnetic. Ama-jacks angama-RJ-45 ajwayelekile, kuyilapho uRJ-11, RJ-14, kanye noRJ-25 basetshenziselwa amadivayisi wezwi.

Amaphaneli we-fiber optic: Lokhu kungaphatha bobabiliImodi eyodwana-i-multimode fibercabsing. Kuya ngokufakwa, izixhumi zingafaka i-LC, SC, ST, FC, MT-RJ, noma i-MPO / MTP.

Amaphaneli e-caoax: Ngokuyinhloko esetshenziselwa ukufakwa okubukwayo okubukwayo, amaphaneli we-COAX Patch Xhuma amadivaysi afana namathelevishini namakhamera wevidiyo afaka ama-av system aphakathi. Lokhu kuvame ukuhlangana namaphaneli we-Network Patch isikhungo sedatha efanayo.

Amaphaneli we-Patch atholakala ekucushweni okuhleliwe noma okusemthethweni. Amaphaneli we-patch ahleliwe anezixhumi ezingaguquki, kanti izinguqulo ze-modular zivumela ukushintshana izinhlobo zezixhumo, ukuthuthukisa ukuguquguquka kokuqeda izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zekhebula.

Amaphaneli we-patch vs. switch

Umsebenzi oyinhloko wephaneli ye-patch ukusebenzela njengomunye umxhwele ngokuhambisana, ukuhlinzeka:

Amakhompyutha ngaphakathi kwe-LAN futhi axhumeke kumanethiwekhi angaphandle, kufaka phakathi i-Intanethi. Izixhumi ze-RJ-45 ziyindinganiso yokuxhumeka kwe-ethernet-pair.

Ngokufakwa kudinga ikhebula eliphakathi noma ithelevishini le-satellite, amaphaneli we-coax patles asabalalisa amasiginali kuma-TV ezindaweni ezinkulu. Okokuxhumana kwezwi leveli, njengalezo ezisetshenziswa ngemishini ye-analog fix, ukuxhumeka kwe-RJ-11 kuvame ukuqashwa.

Ukuxhumana ngakunye phakathi kwephaneli ye-patch namadivayisi wenethiwekhiUkushintshwa kwe-Ethernet,amavundla, nomaIzicishamlilo-Isungulwe kusetshenziswaIzintambo ze-Patch. Lokhu kusetha kwenza lula umjikelezo kanye nokuhlelwa kabusha kwensiza ngokuvumela ukuhamba okulula kwezintambo ze-patch. Izinhlangano zivame ukubeka amaphaneli we-patch kuma-wiring amakamelo, amakamelo amancane aqokelwe ukuxhumana kanye nokuxhunywa ngogesi.

Izinhlobo zamaphaneli we-patch

Amaphaneli we-patch angahlukaniswa ngokususelwa kwinani lamachweba, ngeI-48-Port,I-24-Port, futhiI-12-Portamaphaneli aphakathi kokujwayelekile. Nazi izinhlobo eziyinhloko zamapaneli we-patch:

Amaphaneli wethusi asontekile: Yakhelwe imininingwane efanaCat5e, Cat6, Cat6a, futhiIkati7, Lawa mapaneli kufanele ahambisane nohlobo lwentambo esetshenziswe ku-wiring close yakho noma isikhungo sedatha. Ziyatholakala e-Unchield esonted-pair (UTP) yamahhovisi ajwayelekile noma ama-STP asontekile asontekile (STP) wezindawo ezinokuphazanyiswa okuphezulu kwe-electromagnetic. Ama-jacks angama-RJ-45 ajwayelekile, kuyilapho uRJ-11, RJ-14, kanye noRJ-25 basetshenziselwa amadivayisi wezwi.

Amaphaneli we-fiber optic: Lokhu kungaphatha bobabiliImodi eyodwana-i-multimode fibercabsing. Kuya ngokufakwa, izixhumi zingafaka i-LC, SC, ST, FC, MT-RJ, noma i-MPO / MTP.

Amaphaneli e-caoax: Ngokuyinhloko esetshenziselwa ukufakwa okubukwayo okubukwayo, amaphaneli we-COAX Patch Xhuma amadivaysi afana namathelevishini namakhamera wevidiyo afaka ama-av system aphakathi. Lokhu kuvame ukuhlangana namaphaneli we-Network Patch isikhungo sedatha efanayo.

Amaphaneli we-Patch atholakala ekucushweni okuhleliwe noma okusemthethweni. Amaphaneli we-patch ahleliwe anezixhumi ezingaguquki, kanti izinguqulo ze-modular zivumela ukushintshana izinhlobo zezixhumo, ukuthuthukisa ukuguquguquka kokuqeda izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zekhebula.

Amaphaneli we-patch vs. switch

Umsebenzi oyinhloko wephaneli ye-patch ukusebenzela njengomunye umxhwele ngokuhambisana, ukuhlinzeka:

  • Ukuphathwa okuphakathi kwengqalasizinda yentambo
  • Ukuphathwa kwenethiwekhi okwenziwe lula
  • Ukuhamba okulula, kunezela, kanye nezinguquko (ama-MAC) phakathi kwenethiwekhi nemishini ye-AV

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, aShintsha inethiwekhiIngabe idivaysi ye-elekthronikhi exhuma amaklayenti ngaphakathi kwenethiwekhi, yenza lula ukufinyelela kwe-inthanethi nokwabelana ngedatha. Ngenkathi ukushintshwa kwesinye isikhathi kungasebenza ngezikhathi ezithile njengezinye izindlela zokufaka amaphaneli - amasiginali okuhambisa eziya ezindaweni eziningi - ajwayele ukubiza kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, ukukhetha phakathi kwamaphaneli we-patch kanye nokushintshwa kuvame ukubandakanya izindleko ngokumelene nokusebenza.

Ukugcina

Ukuqonda amaphaneli we-patch kubalulekile ekuphathweni kwe-LAN okusebenzayo kanye nenhlangano. Ngokuhlanganisa amaphaneli we-patch ngaphakathi kwengqalasizinda yenethiwekhi yakho, ungathuthukisa ukuguquguquka, wenze lula ukugcinwa, futhi uqinisekise ukuxhumana okusebenzayo kumadivayisi. Noma ngabe uhlela inethiwekhi entsha noma ukuthuthukisa eyodwa ekhona, amapaneli we-patch adlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu emisebenzini yenethiwekhi esebenza kahle.

ihhovisi

Ukugcina

Ukukhetha ikhebula elifanele lokusetha kwenethiwekhi yakho ekuqondeni izidingo zakho ezithile nesabelomali. Ngokusetshenziswa okujwayelekile kanye nezixazululo ezingezelelwe, izintambo zekati eziqinisekisiwe ze-AIPUWATON's, i-AIPUWATON's CATSEITED Cat5E zinikeza ukuguquguquka nokusebenza okwanele. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuze izindawo ezifuna ziphakeme.

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