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[Aipuwaton] Ukuqonda umehluko phakathi kwezintambo zekati6 nekakati6A UTP

Ikati.6 UTP

Emvelweni yanamuhla enamandla yokuxhumana, ukhetha ikhebula elifanele le-Ethernet kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukusebenza kahle kanye nokukhubazeka. Kumabhizinisi kanye nabachwepheshe be-IT, ikati6 ne-cat6a UTP (izintambo ezisontekile ezisontekile) zimele izinketho ezimbili ezivamile, ngayinye inezimpawu ezihlukile. Le ndatshana idlulela umehluko phakathi kwalezi zinhlobo ezimbili zekhebula, enikeza ukuqonda okucacile ukukusiza wenze isinqumo esinolwazi.

Ijubane lokuhambisa ne-bandwidth

Enye yamagama aphawule kakhulu phakathi kwekati6 nekati6A amakhamera alele ngejubane labo lokudlulisela kanye namandla we-bandwidth.

Cat6 Cables:

Lawa makhabethe amakhampasi aphezulu afinyelela ku-1 Gigabit ngomzuzwana (GBPs) ngokuvama kwe-250 MHZ ngaphezulu kwebanga eliphakeme lamamitha ayi-100. Lokhu kubenza balungele izinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi zokuhlala kanye nehhovisi lapho kwanele i-Gigabit Ethernet.

Izintambo zekati6a:

I- "A" eCat6a imele "ukungathandwa kwabantu agculile," kukhombisa ukusebenza kwawo okuphezulu. Izintambo zekati6a zingasekela isivinini esifinyelela ku-10 gbps ngokuvama kwe-500 mhz ngaphezulu kwebanga elifanayo. I-bandwidth ephezulu nejubane yenza amakhabethe e-cat6a alungele izindawo ezifunwayo njengezikhungo zedatha namanethiwekhi amakhulu ebhizinisi.

Ukwakheka ngokomzimba nosayizi

Ukwakhiwa kwezintambo zekati6 nezikati6A ziyahlukahluka, zithinta ukufakwa kwazo kanye nokulawulwa kwazo:

Cat6 Cables:

Lokhu ngokuvamile kunciphise futhi kuguquguquke ngokwengeziwe, okwenza kube lula ukufaka ezikhaleni nasezikhaleni eziqinile.

Izintambo zekati6a:

Ngenxa yokufakwa okwengeziwe kokufakwa kwangaphakathi nokusonteka kwamabili, izintambo zekati6A zikhulu futhi ziguquguquke kancane. Lokhu kukhuphuka okwandayo kusiza ukunciphisa i-crosstalk futhi kuthuthukise ukusebenza kepha kungafaka izinselelo zokufakwa kanye nokuzithandela.

Ukuvikela kanye ne-crosstalk

Ngenkathi zombili lezi zigaba zitholakala ngezinguqulo ezivikelekile (ze-STP) nezinguqulo ze-Untp (UTP), izinguqulo ze-UTP ngokuvamile ziqhathaniswa:

Cat6 Cables:

Lokhu kunikeza ukusebenza okwanele kwezicelo ezijwayelekile kepha zithambekele kakhulu ku-Crosstalk (AXT), ezingadalula ikhwalithi yesiginali.

Izintambo zekati6a:

Izindinganiso zokwakha ezithuthukisiwe kanye nokuhlukaniswa okungcono kwe-cat6a UTP ukunikela ngokumelana okuthuthukile ku-crosstalk, kubenza bathembeke ngokwengeziwe ekubuthakathaka okuphezulu nezindawo eziphakeme zokuphazanyiswa.

Ukucatshangelwa Kwezindleko

Izindleko ziyisici esibucayi lapho zinquma phakathi kwekati6 nekakati6A UTP:

Cat6 Cables:

Lokhu kungabizi kakhulu, ukuhlinzeka ngemali esele yokusebenza kanye nokutholakala kwemali efanelekile ngezidingo eziningi zokuxhumana.

Izintambo zekati6a:

Izindleko eziphakeme zihlotshaniswa nezintambo zekati6A ngenxa yamakhono azo athuthukile wokusebenza kanye nokwakhiwa okunzima okwengeziwe. Kodwa-ke, ukutshala imali eCat6a kungaba yinzuzo ekuboneni okuzayo ngokumelene nokuvela kwezidingo zokuxhumana.

Izimo Zokusebenza

Ukukhetha ikhebula elifanele kuncike kakhulu kuhlelo lokusebenza oluthile nemvelo:

Cat6 Cables:

Ilungele amanethiwekhi ajwayelekile ehhovisi, amabhizinisi amancane aphakathi nendawo, kanye namanethiwekhi asekhaya lapho ukusebenza okuphezulu kungabucayi.

Izintambo zekati6a:

Ilungele kahle amabhizinisi amakhulu, izikhungo zedatha, nezindawo ezihlangabezana nokuphazanyiswa okuphezulu, ziqinisekisa ukuqina, ngejubane eliphezulu, kanye nenethiwekhi ezayo.

Ukugcina

Sengiphetha, zombili izintambo zekati6 nekaKat6A UTP zisebenza umsebenzi obalulekile wokunika amandla ukuxhumana kwenethiwekhi, kepha amakhono abo ahlukile ngokwejubane, umkhawulokudonsa, ukwakhiwa ngokomzimba kanye nokumelana neCrosstalk. Ukuqonda lo mehluko kuvumela amabhizinisi kanye nochwepheshe be-IT ukwenza izinqumo ezinolwazi ezivumelanisa nezidingo zamanje kanye nokukhula okuzayo, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kwenethiwekhi, ukuthembeka kanye nokukhubazeka.

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